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Tracking Changes in Photoperiod Around the Globe

Background
The Mystery Class project lets students observe first-hand how photoperiod changes around the globe with
the advance of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. Photoperiod is the amount of daylight between sunrise and sunset
each day.
Every Monday between February 9 and April 20, students will measure their local sunrise and sunset times. Using
this information they'll calculate day length in their own hometown. On the same day, students at 10 Mystery Class
locations around the world will also record sunrise and sunset data. On Friday of each week, the data from the
Mystery Classes will be delivered to your classroom from points around the globe, thanks to Mrs. Berger's fifth
graders in Roslyn, New York.
In May, you'll have a chance to guess where the 10 Mystery Classes are hiding! The only clue: As spring sweeps
across the Northern Hemisphere, day length changes everywhere on earth.
How to Participate
Materials Needed
Here's What You'll Do
1. Every Monday, between February 9 and April 20, record the time the sun rises and sets in your hometown.
Your local newspaper should provide this information, or you may find it in a calendar from your area. Alternatively,
look up sunrise/sunset times or on the WWW:
2. Calculate photoperiod by counting the number of hours and minutes the sun is up. For example, if the sun
rises at 6:50 a.m. and sets at 17:30 p.m., the photoperiod for that day is 10 hours and 40 minutes.
3. Record the sunrise and sunset times and the photoperiod for each Monday at your hometown on a Mystery
Class Datasheet. Then plot the photoperiod of your hometown on a Mystery
Class Graph.
Do not send your local sunrise & sunset data to Journey North!
4. Every Friday, Mrs. Berger's students will send you the sunrise and sunset data they've collected from our
10 Mystery classes. Notice: The data you receive on Fridays will have been collected on the same Mondays
your readings were collected. Many teachers divide their class into 10 groups, and give each group responsibility
for a Mystery Site. To provide practice for your student groups, use your local photoperiod as an example.
5. Make 10 copies of the Mystery Class Datasheet.
Record the data from each Mystery Class site on a separate Datasheet and calculate the photoperiod. Then plot
the photoperiod from each Mystery Class on your graph. Use a different colored pencil for each Mystery Class.
(You may want to make a large, poster-sized graph for your class, where student groups could plot their respective
sites.)
6. Beginning in March, clues about the geography and culture of each site will be included with the weekly data
reports. On May 1st, students will race to guess the location of each Mystery Class.
7. May will be "Meet the Mystery Class Month". Each Mystery Class will introduce themselves on-line
and you'll have a chance to correspond with them.... Who ever and where ever they are!
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