Sara Zimorski Reports on the Eastern Flock: April 25, 2003

Sara Zimorski rides the airboat to check on the cranes.
credit
ICF/WCEP

Here?s the update for this week. There?s not a lot to report since most of the birds are somewhat settled and have established a routine.

2002 Chicks
The group of three chicks (#1, #11, and #12) have remained about 126 miles NE of Necedah NWR since arriving in Wisconsin on April 15.

Chick #9-02 was no longer found in the field she had been occupying in Wilkes County, North Carolina since arriving there April 12. Her location is unknown and she is not currently being tracked.

Chick #14-02 has not been located since leaving northbound from Mason County, Illinois on April 13. Her current location is unknown, though there was a possible sighting near the border of Linn and Jones County, Iowa. We're hoping to search this area from the air sometime later this week or next week.

The rest of the 2002 chicks (#2, #3, #4, #5, #7, #8, #15, #16, #17, and #18) have remained on or near the Necedah NWR since first arriving there on April 13th and 14th. Crane #5-01 continues to associate with the large group of chicks. Cranes #1 and #6 from the 2001 cohort have also been present in the vicinity of Crane #5-01 and the chicks, but these birds don?t seem to associate with the other whoopers.

Crane #5-01 and the chicks spend time foraging and feeding on the refuge and usually roost there, but they do leave the refuge during the day to feed in cornfields and at least one night roosted in a lake off the refuge.

On the afternoon of April 19, Crane #5-01 and 2002 chicks #4 and #18 left the refuge and moved a short distance southwest. These are two of the chicks that split from the large group of 15 in Indiana, and traveled the entire migration with Crane #5-01. They have remained in this area, feeding in cornfields during the day and roosting in the marsh at night.


2001 Birds
Crane #1-01 has remained at Necedah since first arriving there on March 31.

Crane #2-01 has also been at Necedah, but she is difficult to keep track of since both her radio and satellite transmitters have failed.

Crane #1-01 and #2-01 had been together since migrating north on their own last spring. They behaved like a pair at times, even seeming to defend a territory. While it's true cranes form long-lasting pair bonds, they don?t always mate for life and the first mate isn?t always the one and only mate. Younger cranes may pair up several times before deciding on a mate, so we weren?t totally surprised that Cranes #1-01 and #2-01 have separated. However, we are glad they stayed together as long as they did, since it allowed us to keep track of Crane #2-01 all winter and on migration despite her nonfunctional radios. We think she?s probably still in the Necedah area, but visual observations are often more difficult without a radio signal to guide us to the location.

Crane #6-01 doesn?t seem as settled as some of the others. He was originally found in Dodge County, Wisconsin and spent some time there before moving over to Necedah. Then he moved the weekend of April 19-20 south into Sauk County. On Monday morning (April 21) we had several sightings reported to us of a single whooping crane with some sandhills in an area not too far from ICF, so late in the morning a group of us went to check it out. We first saw it flying with two sandhill cranes. Even from a distance there was no doubt in our minds it was one of our whoopers. They are such large birds and so bright white, it?s hard to imagine what else it could be, especially when you see them next to sandhill cranes. When the bird landed I was able to get a quick look at the leg bands and identify it as #6-01 just before he walked farther back in the marsh, where his legs were no longer visible.

Crane #7-01 was last seen in Waushara County, Wisconsin but was no longer there on April 17. Since that time there have been several sightings of a whooping crane at Horicon NWR, which is where female Crane #7-01 spent all last summer and fall. Interns Lara and Colleen went there to look for her, but were not able to find her. Generally, the VHS radio transmitters worn by each crane are good for 1.5 to 2 years, so it?s possible #7-01?s radio is failing. That would mean we?ll have to rely on visual observations whenever possible.

Crane #5-01 just got a new radio in March while living with the chicks in the pen at Chassahowitzka. Crane #1-01 got a new radio last October, prior to fall migration. We know for sure that the radio on #2-01 no longer works and #7-01?s radio might soon be dead if it isn?t already. We want to keep track of these birds as much as possible and it?s much easier to do by radio signal so we?ll have to periodically catch birds and replace their radios. If Cranes #2-01 and #7-01 settle into a consistent routine and we know where they are, we?ll try and catch them sometime this spring or summer and give them new radios.








Journey North is pleased to feature this educational adventure made possible by the Whooping Crane Eastern Partnership (WCEP).

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