Biologists Busy in the Field
Reports submitted by Dr. Stephen Arthur and Martin Kienzler
Net gunner
Courtesy Government of Yukon
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During the following week, ADFG biologists captured and weighed 25 10-month old calves from the Central Arctic
herd as part of a study of the relationship between birth site and growth rate. In addition, 11 Porcupine caribou
cows were captured and radiocollared. Ten of these were equipped with conventional radiocollars (which are tracked
by airplane), while the remaining caribou was Isabella, a previously-collared cow who was recaptured so that her
satellite collar could be replaced with a new transmitter.
All of the captured caribou appeared fat and in good condition, which likely was a result of a relatively mild
winter with little snow.
Newly collared caribou named Catherine (03/02)
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Outside the area of overlap between these herds, biologists from the Yukon Department of Renewable Resources captured
12 Porcupine caribou cows for radiocollaring with conventional radiocollars and one additional cow, which was fitted
with a satellite transmitter. Kieran O'Donovan, the 2001 Johhny Charlie Scholarship recipient and assistant wildlife
technician who worked with Yukon biologist Dorothy Cooley was given the honor of naming the young cow. He chose
the name Catherine.
As was the case in Alaska, all caribou captured in the Yukon this March were in very good condition.
Following the captures, biologists on both sides of the border conducted a survey to determine the composition
of the herd. To do this, helicopters were used to locate groups of caribou and then count and classify them according
to their age and sex. This survey is done every spring and provides an indication of over-winter survival of calves,
which can help to explain changes in the population size. Despite the mild winter, this year's ratio of 31 calves
per 100 adult cows was less than the average of 36:100 since 1991, and is further evidence of lower-than-average
calf production last summer (due to last year's deep snow and late spring).
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