Warbler
Mobiles: Field Guide Art
One
of the most cheerful signs of spring waits until it really IS spring.
Warblers feed on crawling, hopping, and flying insects. Their bodies are
tiny (many are only the weight of 2 nickels) and since they're warm-blooded,
they must have enough food to maintain their body temperature. So they
can't risk arriving in the north before they are guaranteed of enough
insects to eat.
These
small bird active birds have short, pointed beaks short, pointed beaks,
which most of them use for picking up small insects from the leaves and
branches of trees. Their coloring varies; in general, treetop species
are brightly colored and ground-dwelling species are drab. Their flight
is generally strong and slightly undulating. They build their cup-shaped
nests on the ground or in shrubs and trees. Prothonotary warblers nest
in cavities of trees.
Field
Guide Bird Words |
plumage |
eye
arcs |
wing
bars |
rufous |
auriculars |
crown |
supercillium |
eye
rings |
undertail
coverts |
streaks |
wing
panel |
Open
Your Field Guide
Warblers come in almost every color of the rainbow. From brilliant reds
to cerulean blue and vibrant yellows these birds are a sight to behold.
Serious bird watchers learn their colors and special markings. Learning
to use a field guide will help.
Find a field guide and turn to the warbler section to study the diversity
found in these tiny birds. Learn the special language of birders to help
to "see" the special markings for each bird. In your field guide
lines and arrows are used to point to these marks. Look up and learn some
of the vocabulary; plumage eye arcs, wing bars, rufous, auriculars, crown,
supercillium, eye rings, undertail coverts, streaks, and wing panel.
Choose
a Bird and Color their Plumage
In your field guide look for one warbler that visits your hometown at
least part of the year. (Use the maps section to find out.) Study your
warbler carefully - look for distinctive markings and colors that separate
your warbler from all the others. Learn the warbler's habitat: is it usually
found in trees or on the ground? Are the trees deciduous, with leaves
that drop in the fall, or are they evergreen? Migrating warblers are often
found in different habitats (like backyards) that they wouldn't nest in.
They can find food and shelter in many kinds of habitats during migration,
which is lucky because they have such a long way to go and may find themselves
many times very far from the "right" kinds of trees for their
species.
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Click
and print this pattern for your warbler |
Using
the blank warbler silouette as your bird body, use colored pencils, markers,
paints or crayons to create the plumage markings for your special warbler
on paper.
Build
a Class Mobile
After you have colored your warbler silhouette and learned some
basic facts about the bird, cut it out. Join with your classmates to build
a mobile for your classroom that celebrates the special beauty of these
small migrating birds.
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2003 Journey North. All Rights Reserved.
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