Journey North News



Monarch Migration Update:
March 19, 1996

The monarch migration from Mexico has begun! Thanks to biologist Bill Calvert of Austin, Texas we have this exciting news to report:

As of last week:

"Two monarchs that are very likely migrants have already arrrived inTexas. None have been reported since the cold weather last week. But the first arrivals are here, although in small numbers."

Here are the dates and locations of the first spring monarch migrants of 1996:

Date Location
03/02/96 Brownsville, TX
03/03/96 Luling, TX

As of March 18, 1996:

"Monarchs have been spotted in Eagle Lake, Port O' Connor and Houston. Larvae are well-advanced at Port O' Connor."

Blake School teacher Jon Dicus is now visiting Angangueo, Mexico and has promised to send an update from the sanctuaries. The computer he and his students delivered there has not been connecting to the Internet properly so he's there to do some trouble shooting. This is probably not a surprise to any of you, knowing how temperamental Internet connections can be.

It will be interesting to hear how the sanctuaries look and how the monarchs are behaving during the last days of their stay. The butterflies do not leave all at once, but within a short time the sanctuaries will be empty--and the monarchs will be on their way north.

Are you ready to help track the migration? We've attached a letter below which we hope you'll forward to people who you think might be willing to help. Everyone is welcome to participate. Please send it to people you know who have e-mail.

The Next Monarch Butterfly Migration Update Will be Posted on March 26, 1996.

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Dear

The monarch butterfly migration from Mexico has begun!

I hope you'll help track the monarch migration this spring. Please report the FIRST monarch butterfly you see to us at:

jn-report@learner.org

Remember to include your name, the date you saw the butterfly and the nearest town--so others can find the location of your sighting on a map.

Please forward the information below to other people who may be interested in this project. All are welcome to participate, young and old!

Thank you,

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Journey North's 3rd Annual
Spring Monarch Migration Project

Get ready!
You're invited to take part in an international science project with students and scientists across North America. This spring we'll create a live map of the monarch butterflies' dramatic migration from Mexico and advance the understanding of this spectacular natural phenomenon.

Millions and Millions of Monarchs
Every year, monarch butterflies return to eastern North America after spending the winter concentrated by the millions in a handful of small mountain sanctuaries west of Mexico City. They flew up to 2,500 miles to get there last fall and have survived since November on the precious energy contained in their fat reserves. With just a few weeks left to live, they're about to begin their journey north.

They're On Their Way!
An announcement of the butterflies' grand exodus from Mexico (usually about the time of the spring equinox in March) will alert an electronic network of observers that the monarchs are on their way. From Mexico to Canada hundreds of people are prepared to report the FIRST monarch they see this season. Live reports will arrive from March until June--first from Texas, then at points further and further north until they finally reach the Canadian Provinces. When the trip ends in June, it will have spanned two monarch generations.

Science and Celebration
In a unique partnership, students and scientists will work together to gather, organize and analyze data about this fascinating event. They'll explore how wind and weather effect the journey, they'll discover the routes the monarchs take and the risks they face along the way. They'll learn about conservation needs on the wintering grounds and at points along the path. Perhaps most importantly, they'll celebrate the return of this delicate sign of spring as it moves across the continent and gain an understanding of global ecological systems. In the words of one participating teacher:

"My students suddenly saw the connection between the backyard butterfly, spring temperatures and the distant country of Mexico. They were able to see how fragile nature is, and that all living things are interconnected."

About the Journey North Program
The monarch migration is one of a dozen migrations tracked each year by the Journey North program. Journey North is an annual, Internet- based distance learning adventure that engages students grades 4-12 in a global study of wildlife migration. From Groundhog's Day until summer vacation (Feb.2-June 1) students across North America share observations with classrooms across the hemisphere. In addition to studying migration they observe the local emergence of spring through studies of changing day length, temperatures and other signs of spring.

How to Participate
You can follow Journey North's migrations on the Internet in two ways:

E-mail: jnorth@learner.org
WWW: http://www.learner.org

Funding for this project is provided by:
Annenberg/Corporation for Public Broadcasting Project for Elementary and High School Mathematics and Science and The National Fish and Wildlife Foundation.



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