About the Mystery Class Project
***The Reason for Seasons***
Did you know that if it weren't for the fact that the earth is tilted on
its
axis (23.5 degrees to be exact) seasons wouldn't exist? Due to this
simple fact of nature, ever-changing amounts of sunlight reach every
point on the globe during a year, and seasonal cycles result.
Throughout spring's journey north over the next four months, all the
migrations you'll follow and all the changes in plants, animals and
weather you'll witness, will be effected by daylight in one way or
another. See if you can discover these connections.
***Mystery Class: Changing Photoperiod During Spring***
Here's fun activity that will let you observe changes in photoperiod
around the globe during spring in the northern hemisphere. (Photoperiod
is the amount of daylight between sunrise and sunset each day.)
We've made contact with 11 Mystery Schools all over the world and now
you have to guess where they're hiding! The only clue: As spring sweeps
across the northern hemisphere day length changes everywhere on earth.
Here's what you'll do.
- Every Monday, record the time the sun rises and sets, according
to local time.
- Calculate photoperiod by counting the number of hours and minutes
the sun is up.
- Plot the photoperiod of your home town on your graph.
- Every Friday, students from New York's East Hills School will send
you the sunrise and sunset times they've collected from our
Mystery
Schools. (The day length information reported on Friday will be
readings taken by the Mystery Schools the previous Monday,
i.e. the same day you took your reading.)
- Calculate the photoperiod at each of these Mystery locations and
add them to your graph.
For the next 6 weeks, until the spring equinox on March 20th, this is
the
procedure you will follow.
- On the spring equinox, the exact time of sunrise at each class
Mystery Class location will be provided Greenwich Mean Time.
We'll show you how this information can be used to figure the
longitude of each Mystery School.
- On May 1st, each Mystery Class will provide additional clues so
that students can race to guess the location of each class.
- May will be "Meet the Mystery Class Month". Each will introduce
themselves on-line and you'll have a chance to correspond with
them;
who ever and where ever they are!?
- We'll continue to plot photoperiod until June, as we approach the
summer solstice and summer vacation!!.
Materials You'll Need
- 12 colored pencils or markers.
(One color per Mystery Class and one color for your class.)
- 4 sheets graph paper per student
(Standard-sized, 8 1/2"x 11 3/4", quad ruled, 4 squares/inch)
- Tape
- An early riser or a newspaper or calendar that provides local
sunrise and
sunset information. (Remember, you don't necessarily have to get
up and
watch the sunrise! Newspapers and local calendars often contain
this
information.)
Setting Up Your Graph
- Tape 4 sheets of graph paper together so that the final graph is
23 1/2 " tall and 17" wide.
- The bottom of your graph will denote the dates of your Monday
readings. Mark 16 weeks along the bottom and allow 4 squares per
week.
- Write the following dates for your Monday readings along the bottom:
Feb. 6, 13, 20, 27,
March 6, 13, 20, 27,
April 3, 10, 17, 24,
May 1, 8, 15, 22.
- The left edge of your graph will indicate day length. Allow 3
squares
for each hour and make space for 24 hours.
jnorth@informns.k12.mn.us