Field Notes 2011
Point Vicente, Los Angeles, California, USA

 

 

Gray Whale Census at Point Vicente, Los Angeles, California
Photo: Alisa Schulman-Janiger Photo: Mike Hawe

Thank You! Journey North thanks Alisa Schulman-Janiger, Director, ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project. The census-takers pictured on the patio of the Point Vicente Interpretive Center are Natalie Massey, Linda Jebo, and Alisa Schulman-Janiger. Members of the public are invited to help spot whales. Call (310) 377-5370. See Daily Migration Counts.

Gray Whale Migration Route Map
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Gray Whale Migration Route


Final 2011 Summary here.

May 10, 2011 Summary
As of May 10 the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 686 northbound (including 100 calves) and 447 southbound (including 26 calves) gray whales since December 1. In the past 15 days, we have spotted 108 northbound gray whales (including 49 calves). We just reached 100 northbound gray whale calves today! These are our highest northbound calf numbers to date since 2006 (105 calves): we now have more cow/calf pairs than eighteen of the last 27 seasons!

Highlights of the past two weeks:
Daily cow/calf pairs since April 17 (except for May 2); 20 cow/calf pairs over the past six days; busy calves: rolling on mom, spyhopping, lunging, breaching, surfacing with kelp on rostrum; a very lumpy gray whale mom; many blew bubble blasts; lots of close whales - many so close that we could hear them blow; bottlenose dolphin and sea lions intereacting with whales.

Daily Summaries: April 26 - May 10, 2011

May 10: Two more cow/calf pairs today.
This makes a TOTAL OF 100 COW/CALF PAIRS FOR THE SEASON! This is our highest northbound calf count since 2006; we now have more cow/calf pairs than eighteen of the last twenty-seven seasons! Our first cow calf pair was very showy: the mom fluked, and they came close to shore so we got great looks. A single juvenile gray came by at 6pm. Our 100th cow/calf pair barely made it onto our counts, just as we were locking up for the night.

May 9: Two more cow/calf pairs!
The first pair was difficult to track, due to their low profile and the overcast sky. Just as we were closing for the day, the second pair popped up and and passed very close to shore.

May 9: Two more cow/calf pairs!
The first pair was difficult to track, due to their low profile and the overcast sky. Just as we were closing for the day, the second pair popped up and and passed very close to shore.

May 8: One more cow/calf pair today!
They came close to shore; the cow appeared to shift the calf to the left side (outside) of her when they got close to a boat in the kelp.

May 7: Three COW/CALF PAIRS TODAY!
Two moms fluked. One pair came very close to shore, near a diver who was spearfishing in the kelp; the diver appeared to move toward the whales, but they were swimming way too fast for the diver to keep up.

May 6: NINE COW/CALF PAIRS TODAY!!
Our first pair was accompanied by a huge white sea lion that appeared to be a very rare Steller sea lion - with large eyes and a wolf-like face. Bottlenose dolphin jumped around another pair, and sea lions jumped over and around a different pair. A bubble blast came up from one pair. Several whales were fast moving; many were low profile.

May 5: Three cow/calf pairs.
Three cow/calf pairs today, despite thick fog that limited visibility. A pod of three gray whales - including a cow/calf pair - interacted with some bottlenose dolphin. Next came a pair of whales that were not as showy as the cow/calf pairs. The final cow/calf pair included a mom that fluked after nearly every breath. They swam in circles and rolled with a sea lion; the cow did a bubble blast.

May 4: One cow/calf pair.
Our only cow/calf pair came very close to shore: they milled and rolled directly below us, swimming in circles - joined by a sea lion for part of the time. We watched them for nearly an hour. This gave us lots of time to look at the mom's deformities: a HUGE growth on her right side (probably over four feet in diameter), and a large growth on her left side (we took pictures). The calf looked normal. Our single whale also came close to shore, moving fairly fast.

May 3: TWO COW/CALF PAIRS TODAY!
Our first calf BREACHED twice. We could hear blows from this pair, which stayed at the edge of the kelp; they made a u-turn with three sea lions, then turned back and continued on their way. We watched them for over forty minutes. Another gray whale fluked multiple times during a surfacing, did two bubble blasts, and milled; we heard its blows.

May 2: No gray whales today.
Common dolphin swam back and forth for most of the afternoon; common dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, and hundreds of diving seabirds splashed together in a feeding frenzy right down in front of us.

May 1: Two cow/calf pairs!
Our first two sightings were fairly stealth. We saw the first cow/calf pair twice before they disappeared; many boats positioned all along the kelp line may have startled them. We saw the second sighting just once. The cow and calf in the third sighting came close to shore. The calf did a very high spyhop, and then a lunge/breach. This calf rolled completely over on its mom's back, exposing its belly and pectoral fins. Then they moved on (stealth mode).

April 30: SEVEN COW/COW PAIRS TODAY
Another huge day! One calf spyhopped five times — right in front of us! We saw rolling on three of six sightings. A few sightings were about a half mile offshore; most of the sightings were very close to shore.

April 29: NINE COW/CALF PAIRS!!
A nearly unbelievable number, this late in the cow/calf migration. All sightings were close to shore; we heard blows on two sightings. A calf did a spyhop right in front of us! One sighting was very stealth. Four cow/calf pairs came between 1:30pm-2pm.

April 28: Three cow/calf pairs!
Most whales were low profile (stealth). We found one stealthy cow/calf pair about a half mile offshore, and watched them for forty minutes before verifying the calf. Another cow/calf pair showed just one visible blow. A single whale seemed to disappear and then reappear later — in the next cove.

April 27: Four cow/calf pairs!
All came close to shore, and we tracked each for about 20 minutes. We heard blows on one sighting. In another sighting the calf came up with kelp on its head!

April 26: The wind caused large number of white caps which made viewing difficult. Our cow/calf pair showed well at first, then went stealth after three surfacings.


April 26, 2011 Summary
As of April 25 the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 578 northbound (including 51calves) and 447 southbound (including 26 calves) gray whales since December 1. In the past 13 days, we have spotted 98 northbound gray whales (including 36 calves): the highest calf numbers to date since 2006.

Highlights of the past two weeks:
Daily cow/calf pairs since April 17; 25 cow/calf pairs over the past five days; three cow/calf pairs traveling together; busy calves: rolling onto mom's backs, riding mom's backs, surfacing with kelp on rostrum, probably nursing; bottlenose dolphin and sea lions interacting with whales; many bubble blasts; lots of close whales— many so close that we could hear them blow.

Daily Summaries: April 13- April 25, 2011

April 25: Three cow/calf pairs today!
One pair milled by our transect line; we heard them blow and saw the mom fluke. Our other two cow/calf pairs and three singles were low profile and hard to track.

April 24: Six more cow/calf pairs today.
Six more cow/calf pairs today, totalling 22 pairs in four days! We found one cow by spotting her pectoral fin waving in the air; she was on her back. Whales in two sightings rolled and interacted with bottlenose dolphin, which were leaping all around the cow/calf pair. We heard blows on two sightings. Two cow/calf pairs and a single adult traveled together in one sighting.

April 23: Six cow/calf pairs today.
All of our six cow/calf pairs came close to shore, hugging the kelp line. The first sighting had one pair, the second had two pairs, and the third had three pairs (very unusual for us to see three together). One calf fluked (also unusual) and one cow rolled. We also saw a snorkeling juvenile and a single large adult. Whales came so close that we heard blows on two sightings.

April 22: Five cow/calf pairs again today!
Two pairs came extremely close to shore. They milled, and one mom fluked. The calves were rolling; one calf came up with kelp on its rostrum! We heard the moms blow. While we were watching them, another cow/calf pair came through quickly, a little further offshore. A different cow/calf pair had a single adult traveling along with them. The final cow/calf pair was low profile, but we could see them under the water.

April 21: Five cow/calf pairs today!
Most whales hugged the coastline. We saw bubble blasts from two of the cow/calf pairs. One calf rolled on its mom's back; this mom fluked twice. A sea lion swam with another cow/calf pair.

April 20: Two cow/calf pairs.
One of our cow/calf pairs came very close to shore; the calf kept surfacing with its head high out of the water. A sea lion was with them for a short time. Both of our cow/calf pairs were spotted within five minutes of each other.

April 19:
Three of our five whales came extremely close to shore. We saw two different whales swim between whale rock and the cliff. The first one was a juvenile. The second whale was a calf, whose mom swam around whale rock and then caught up with her calf. Another whale was very hard to track; it milled and then logged on the surface.

April 18: Three cow/calf pairs today!
We watched one pair for an hour. The calf rode on mom's back. Both the cow and calf rolled; the calf rolled on its mom's back once. The calf frequently changed sides, probably nursing. We saw a few bubble blasts. The next cow/calf pair was low profile, as was a single whale that we tracked by its prints.

April 17: Wow - four cow/calf pairs!
They milled extremely close to shore. Most whales were so low profile that we followed them by their prints.

April 16: No gray whales.
We did see a minke whale, and there was a tall blow of either a fin whale or a blue whale.

April 15: One gray whale.
Our only gray whale was not very far offshore. It released a bubble blast, and fluked on one deep dive.

April 14:
First we saw a single adult gray whale that initially showed well, then went into low profile mode. Next came a cow/calf pair that hugged the kelpline so closely that we couldn't see it. After a passerby alerted us, we headed down to the fenceline directly in front of us and we watched the pair as they went around the kelp and into Santa Monica Bay.

April 13:
We found our first gray whale very close to shore; it blew about 4 minutes apart, and left prints that were easy to track. The other whale was well past us before we spotted it.


April 13, 2011 Summary
As of April 12 the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 480 northbound (including 15 calves) and 447 southbound (including 26 calves) gray whales since December 1. In the past 14 days, we have spotted 106 northbound gray whales. Counts have dropped this past week, as expected. Wind, haze, or fog hampered sightings on several days. We are now ahead of last season's northbound count (which was our lowest northbound count on record). We are still well below our 10 year northbound average count; with several high count years behind us, we don't expect to reach that average. Reports of high calf counts from the lagoons give us good reason to anticipate great whalewatching ahead, featuring cow/calf pairs. Our calf counts generally peak around April 25; the next few weeks should be quite interesting!

Highlights of the past two weeks:
Seven days of gray whale cow/calf sightings, including two pairs on April 10 and April 12: some blew bubble blasts, spyhopped/lunged, or rolled; 15 gray whales on April 7; interactions of gray whales with bottlenose dolphin and sea lions; several gray whales BREACHED, or came close enough to hear their blows.

Daily Summaries: March 30 - April 12

April 12: We were busy tracking our first gray whale cow/calf pair when another whale BREACHED, toward our closest buoy marker. Shortly after this, our second cow/calf pair surfaced in front of us - very close to shore. We had a long dry spell between sightings: our first whale came before 7am, but we didn't see the next sighting until nearly 4pm. Our final whale appeared at 6pm, just as we were closing our up.

April 11: Our cow/calf pair came EXTREMELY close to shore. Some bubble blasts surfaced; it looked liked both mom and calf blew the bubbles. Shortly after that, both rolled. Then the calf did lifted its head high out of the water, like a lunge/breach. We saw a few low profile whales today. A boat ran right over where we had seen one whale; we never saw it again.

April 10: We saw two different cow/calf pairs; one calf was low profile, blowing more often than its mother. One very low profile gray whale left behind prints for us to track it.

April 9: Our cow/calf pair fluked. We tracked a very low profile snorkler by its prints; it popped its head up once, and we saw some of its back.

April 8: Both northbound gray whale sightings were nearshore juveniles. One whale encountered some southbound bottlenose dolphin; the dolphin swam around the whale, who lifted its head high and then rolled. A few sea lions joined them; then the dolphin and the whale separated and continued in their original travel directions.

April 7: Despite high winds and numerous white caps, we saw 15 gray whales, All sightings were within a half mile offshore; some were right in front of us. A pair of whales milled in front of us for over an hour; they rolled and did a bubble blast. While were were watching them, a single juvenile whale swam through our area; it was the only whale that fluked today.

April 6: One gray whale BREACHED; after the breach this pair rolled, with one whale raising its flukes in slow motion. We found another sighting when the whale SPYHOPPED; later that whale met up with bottlenose dolphin and sea lions, and the whale rolled as the dolphin jumped all around its head. Whales were very low profile in two sightings.

April 5: We found one gray whale cow/calf pair. We spotted another whale when it SPYHOPPED right in front of us! Two bottlenose dolphin were swimming right around the whale's head; the whale rolled, and then the dolphins and whale separated and moved on.

April 4: Five grays today.
Five grays today, including a pod of three. One gray whale BREACHED, about a half mile offshore.

April 3: One gray whale BREACHED, about a half mile offshore.

April 2: We saw one cow/calf pair. Two very large whales came quite close to shore. Another whale traveled so stealth that only prints and part of its rostrum were visible. A trio of gray whales fluked about two miles offshore.

April 1: We saw one cow/calf pair. Most gray whales passed us a half mile offshore. Two sightings were low profile. We had trouble tracking one sighting due to haze; we could not tell if it was one or two whales.

March 31:
A pod of three large gray whales came within a half mile of shore, blowing in unison and frequently fluking. The other gray whale sighting was about two miles offshore.

March 30:
Our pair of large gray whales came by shortly after our heavy fog cleared. We spotted them just beyond Whale Rock. When we first found them they surfaced together; then they alternated, so that it looked like there was just one whale.


March 30 Summary
As of March 29 the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 374 northbound (including 5 calves) and 447 southbound (including 26 calves) gray whales since December 1. This compares to 395 northbound and 311 southbound gray whales at this time last season (including 17 calves). In the past 14 days, we have spotted 242 northbound and 2 southbound gray whales. Gray whale counts are MUCH higher than they were for our last report. Lots more northbound gray whales! On March 21, we counted 64 gray whales. This was our highest northbound gray whale count since March 1998 (81); we have had only 4 days higher than this in over 21 seasons! We have had several other days of good counts, as well as a few more northbound calves. Although we have had a few days of high wind and poor visibility, we we have managed to nearly catch up to last season's northbound count. We are still below the 10 year northbound average count (519). Considering how late this year's northbound migration is running — and the many reports of lots of whales along the coast this week — I think that we will be seeing a good number of grays over the next few weeks. Hopefully they will be accompanied by a bumper crop of calves!

Personal note: I saw a HUGE pod of 11-13 (possibly nore!) northbound gray whales during our ACS/LA all day Ultimate Whalewatch trip to Santa Catalina Island on Saturday, March 26! Incredible sight!

Highlights of the past two weeks:
A 13-year record of 64 NORTHBOUND GRAY WHALES on March 21; MANY BREACHES - especially between two gray whales that might have been communicating with each other; rolling adults displaying courtship/mating behavior (including one gray whale mom, whose calf SPYHOPPED several times); spyhopping, lunging, bubbleblasting; interactions of gray whales with dolphin and sea lions: dolphin leaped over one whale's head; several gray whales came close enough for us to hear their blows.

Daily summaries: March 16-March 29

March 29: More mating gray whales today. The first two sightings joined up and were rolling around out near the PV buoy for over two hours. We saw rolling on two other sightings: one pair and one single. The single whale did a series of head lifts (angled lower than a spyhop).

March 28: 19 grays today!
We watched one sighting for nearly an hou: rolling, pectoral fins, and waving flukes. A CALF SPYHOPPED several times. Kelp hung off the pectoral fin and back of one of the adults. Then a tug boat went right over these whales. After 10 minutes we relocated them, and concluded that these were a gray whale cow/calf pair and another adult gray whale - with the adults probably engaged in mating behavior! We saw several other very low profile whales.

March 27: 24 grays!
BREACHING day! One gray whale BREACHED five times. Then a whale from another sighting BREACHED twice, followed by the first whale BREACHING seven more times. One of the two whales in the second sighting lunged and rolled. Although they never joined together, it looked as if the whales in these two sightings were communicating. One whale did a bubble blast.

March 26: One gray whale rolled onto its back and held its pectoral fin high in the air with its head facing north, then turned around with its head facing south (while still on its back). The whale also did a small lunge and fluked; Pacific white-sided dolphin interacted with this whale. Another whale started off very stealth; after it got past us, it started rolling, and a second whale appeared.

March 25: This cold and and windy day created chop and whitecaps that made viewing difficult. Late afternoon whales: we saw six of the eleven gray whales after 5pm.

March 24: BREACHING caught our eyes, helping us spot one gray whale long after it had passed in front of us; it breached three times. A sea lion leaped all around one pod of whales.

March 23: Our viewing conditions varied widely: we started with clear skies and very flat seas, but later in the day it began to rain and we lost most of our visibility. We spotted both a southbound gray whale and a northbound cow/calf pair. One whale BREACHED within a half mile offshore. Whales in three of our ten sightings milled; one of these groups rolled. One milling pair logged on the surface. Whales on one sighting were so close that we heard them blow.

March 22: Twenty-six grays today
26 grays today (including 1 southbound); closer to shore than yesterday. One whale milled just above Whale Rock. One whale headed southbound.

March 21: 64 NORTHBOUND GRAY WHALES TODAY!
The last day that we saw more whales was in March 1998 (81). We have had only four northbound counts higher than today's in over 21 seasons! (Counts likely would have been higher if we didn't have torrential rain this morning). Many whales were at least four miles offshore. Four of our sightings included rolling whales; one pod was DEFINITELY MATING. Whales in two sightings BREACHED. A HUMPBACK WHALE spent much of the day BREACHING and PECTORAL FIN SLAPPING.

March 20: Weather conditions were VERY poor: high winds and heavy rain. Our only gray whale BREACHED near Whale Rock (just entering our viewing field). Then it milled, so we were able to observe it for over twenty minutes.

March 19: A pair of gray whales rolled; one of them did something resembling a spyhop. Shortly afterward, we found a pod of three gray whales that came in very close — right in front of us — and engaged in similar behavior. We saw a very low profile whale.

March 18: Although most of our gray whales came close to shore, some were low profile and hard to track.

March 17: 16 gray whales!
Several sightings milled right in front of us. One whale BREACHED twice. One pair of gray whales interacted with common dolphin; we saw flukes roll as the whales went down and the dolphin leaped over the whales' heads!

March 16: Three gray whales
Three gray whales — including a northbound cow/calf pair — traveled loosely together. The single moved on as the cow/calf pair stayed behind and milled very close to shore. This calf showed its tiny flukes as it fluked twice. The next three grays were singles that came by right after each other. One whale appeared next to "Whale Rock" - very close to us - then disappeared. A pod of three grays passed us about a mile and half offshore.


March 15 Summary
As of March 15 the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 132 northbound (including one calf) and 445 southbound (including 26 calves) gray whales since December 1. This compares to 278 northbound and 309 southbound gray whales at this time last season (including 17 calves). In the past 14 days, we have spotted 64 northbound and 5 southbound gray whales.
Although our migration phases have reversed - with most whales now going northbound - we have yet to see anything close to a northbound migration peak.

On March 9, we counted 16 northbound grays on our biggest northbound day so far (greatly helped along by a pod of 6). This is just 4 whales less than our two "peak" northbound days last season, which were the lowest northbound peaks on record. However, on both March 4 and today (March 15) we did not see ANY gray whales. This is unheard of for March (our biggest count month). Today there was a good excuse: thick fog blockedour view of the water. Several days have brought us just 1-4 gray whales; many of our gray whales have been stealth (low profile, snorkling along and leaving behind only whale prints for us to track). We had a few days of high wind, but even on great visibility days there were hardly any gray whales around to count. We are very grateful for the huge numbers
of alsmost daily nearshore dolphin that have been everywhere, feeding on
huge bait balls of sardines and anchovies. Unfortunately, migrating gray whales have not been likewise drawn close to us by plentiful fish. We arewell below last season's northbound count, which was lower than our 10 year northbound average. This season continues to be a very late northbound gray whale migration. Reports continue to come in: many gray whales in Baja California, well above the counts of this time last season.
Hopefully our northbound counts will pick up soon!

Highlights of the past two weeks: Our first northbound gray whale
cow/calf pair (March 6): the calf rode on its mom's back, and opened
its mouth enough that we saw its baleen; common dolphin swimming with
rolling gray whales; two gray whales BREACHED; an active pod of six
grays on our biggest northbound count day; many nearshore gray whales.

Daily summaries: March 2-March 15

March 15: FOG! You have to see the ocean to see whales; we had fog until about 2:30pm, and no whales all day. When we could see some water, we spotted Pacific white-sided dolphin and many common dolphin feeding.
3/14/2011: Our first gray whale showed up close to shore and then went low profile, so that we had to track it by fluke prints. Our next gray whale showed much better; however, it turned out to be a thirteen-minute whale that moved long distances between surfacings. Our last whale was another low profile whale.

March 14: Our first gray whale showed up close to shore and then went low profile, sothat we had to track it by fluke prints. Our next gray whale showed much better; however, it turned out to be a thirteen-minute whale that moved long distances between surfacings. Our last whale was another low profile whale.

March 13: Four of our seven gray whales passed about a mile and a half offshore, while the other three came within half a mile of shore. Three sightings were difficult to track (low profile).

March 12: Our first gray whale BREACHED less than a half mile offshore, and it fluked consistently. Our second whale seemed to try to catch up with the first, with no success. A pod of three whales fluked in unison. Our last two
whales did not show up until sunset; we had a lot of trouble trying to
track them because of low light conditions.

March 11: Our first pair of gray whales seemed to vanish after we saw them twice. The second pair came very close inshore and milled. They rolled and swam on their backs, and one whale did a slow motion dive with fully raised flukes. A small pod of common dolphin swam around them for a while. We were able to hear these whales as they stayed right in front of us for about thirty minutes.

March 10: Our northbound gray whale was slow moving and came close to shore; it generally took nine breaths and fluked before its deep dive. We tracked it for an hour. While we were still watching the northbounder, we spotted a southbound gray whale which fluked and disappeared around Point Vicente.

March 9: Whale spotting was tough today - hard to keep track of so many sightings! Most of our gray whales were 3-6 miles offshore; many were in sight at the same time, scattered throughout our viewing field and surfacing at different intervals. A trio rolled around. Two sightings came in very close
to shore, turning stealth - difficult to see and track; one had a sea lion
with it. One whale BREACHED three times about four miles away, but it came
far out of the water and was easy to see.

March 8: All eight gray whales came within a half mile of shore. We saw flukes on two of the five sightings. One whale was very low profile. Shortly after we spotted it, a helicopter circled the area - so we are not sure whether it was affected by the helicopter. Another gray whale might possibly have been entangled; it may have been dragging something behind it, but it did not look as if it was in distress.

March 7: Very windy day today making finding and tracking whales extremely difficult. We only saw the southbound gray whale once, but were able to track the northbound whale for about twenty minutes.

March 6: We saw our first northbound gray whale cow/calf pair! This is fairly early for a northbound calf; we see most of them in April and May. We watched them for over two hours. They milled right in front of us; at times the calf was riding on the mom. We even saw the calf's baleen! Although several other gray whales came close to shore, many were hard to track. One southbound whale came especially close to shore.

March 5: Although sighting conditions were ideal - very calm seas and great visibility - we did not spot our solo gray whale until 5pm; it was well offshore, WAY out toward the horizon. Our spotting scopes allowed us to view its back and flukes. Pelicans and other feeding birds blanketed our nearshore waters throughout the day; continual splashes from diving pelicans mimicked whale blows.

March 4: NO gray whales today. We saw thousands of common dolphin and a large nursery pod of bottlenose dolphin.

March 3: All of our gray whales came within a half mile of shore. Our first three whales were very stealth. One of the northbound whales approached extremely close to shore. We found our last pod of four adult whales after five pm. They were very slow moving, but we were able to watch them (and sometimes hear them) for half an hour, because they were right below us most of the time. We tracked a pair of fin whales that were 3-4 miles offshore; one fluked consistently. We watched them for over 1.5 hours.

March 2:Our first northbound gray whale was four miles offshore. The large second whale came close to shore, fluking on each longer dive.


March 2 Summary:
As of March 1, the volunteer spotters for the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project at Point Vicente have counted 68 northbound and 440 southbound gray whales (including 26 calves) since December 1. This compares to 126 northbound and 303 southbound at this time last season (including 17 calves). In the past two weeks, we have spotted 54 northbound and 27 southbound gray whales.

We are nearing the end of our migration turnaround; most gray whales are heading north, but we are still getting southbound whales. We will most likely see a few more southbound stragglers over the next couple of weeks. On February 27 we counted 13 northbound grays, our biggest northbound day so far. However, on February 28 we saw just one northbound gray, and on March 1 we saw just one southbound gray.We had a few days of high wind and rain, which negatively impacted our sighting conditions.

We are below last season's northbound count, but not far below our 10-year northbound average. Last season the northbounders started early but never peaked, leaving us with a record low count. This season the southbounders kept coming and the northbounders started late; however, with reports of many grays in Baja, I expect our counts to pick up soon, giving us a final count higher than last season's.

Highlights of the past two weeks: a pod of EIGHT northbound grays,
gray whales rolling with common dolphin, active pods of six and five
gray whales, a gray whale that came in super close and then did
two breaches and a bubble blast, and many milling whales.

Daily Summaries:
March 1: Our southbound gray whale came very close to shore. We only saw it twice. We spent three hours tracking a blue whale that we first found about a mile offshore.

February 28: We saw our only gray whale at 6:30 am today - just a print and a back.

February 27: Gray whales in all of our sightings fluked. We watched our first trio of three whales for over two hours. They approached within a mile and a half of shore. Another pod of six whales were just over a mile away; several of these were quite large. At least three of them fluked; one would throw its
flukes up very high on its deep dive. Our last pod was a pair of whales that
came in extremely close to us, then milled for a while.

February 26: Lots of extremely cold wind and whitecaps made viewing quite difficult. Our southbound gray whale pair came within a mile of shore; one fluked. All three northbound sightings came between 4:30pm and 5 pm, raising our spirits on this challenging day.

February 25: Our first northbound whale was difficult to see. Then we found a pair of stealthy southbound whales, that did fluke. We finished off with a pair of northbound whales. Most whales were a little less than a mile offshore.

February 24: A pair of gray whales came inshore, right in front of us. They milled, accompanied by a pair of sea lions; one of the whales rolled, we heard their blows, and then we finally saw them fluke. We watched them for over an hour. We spotted a large pod of five gray whales at 5:50pm; they were about two miles offshore, and at least one of the whales fluked.

February 23: Our first southbound gray whale was sighted at 6:15am. Our northbound whale came just before 8am, and fluked. We didn't see our last gray whale until after sunset.

February 22: Our first gray whale was large, northbound, close enough to hear its blows, and fluked on nearly every deep dive. The second whale came very close to shore, and kept a low profile. We saw a pair of westbound fin whales about five miles offshore.

February 21: Today was a day for breaches. Our first whale came in to just above the fence and then breached twice and then did a bubble blast. Great show! Later in the day we saw another whale breach, but this one was over two miles away. We watched that whale for almost two hours. The sun had set when it finally made it to transect and then as we were getting ready to
leave it lunged. We saw a pair of southbound whales that came in so close
we had trouble seeing it because there were people standing down by the
fence. At one point we were tracking a northbound whale and a southbound
whale.

February 20: Our first pair of gray whales rolled around together; one stuck out part of its rostrum while on its back. A few common dolphin swam with these whales. Our next pair of gray whales rolled a lot more; one whale threw its fluke high up in the air. They went behind the nearby cliff and then milled back out into our viewing area. Our last whale - a northbounder - kept swimming in circles as it passed close by Whale Rock. We saw fin whales several times; once one was about a half mile offshore.

February 19: We had another challenging day for viewing whales; lots of wind and some rain. Our first gray whale headed southbound, fluking on every dive. We did not see any other whales until almost 5pm. We were scanning and found two unidentified whales moving back and forth in one area, about five miles offshore. While we were watching them a gray whale showed up in our binoculars about two miles offshore. As we were watching that whale we found a pod of three gray whales further offshore and a fin whale just beyond them; their backlit blows really stood out. The gray whales fluked.

February 18: Increasing wind and rain made viewing difficult. Our first gray whale was southbound; it came within a half mile of shore. Our second gray whale came by in very rough seas. We tracked a fin whale that was a mile and a half offshore.

February 17: Our first pair of gray whales came nearchore and fluked. A pair of northbound whales took their time - milling and logging - closely followed
by some sea lions. Our big sighting of the day was a pod of eight northbound whales, including several large whales and lots of fluking. We watched them for over three hours; they came within two miles of shore. Our last gray whale was a small low-profile southbounder. We also spotted a fin whale that came within a mile of shore.

February 16: When our trio of southbound gray whales passed our transect they split into three singles and came close to shore; one milled for a bit. Our northbound whale was nearly a mile offshore when we found it, and continued to move further offshore. We saw tall blows offshore that were probably produced by fin whales.

February 15: As of February 15, the ACS/LA Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project trained volunteer spotters at Point Vicente have counted
14 northbound and 413 southbound gray whales (including 26 calves)
since December 1. This compares to 38 northbound and 265
southbound at this time last season (including 17 calves). We have
spotted 12 of our 14 northbound gray whales since January 31.

We are right in the middle of our migration turnaround, with
gray whales going in both directions.
We have to be especially
vigilant in tracking our whales, so that we do not get these mixed up as they pass by one another. For example, on February 15 we spotted 2 southbound and 3 northbound grays, and on February 14 we spotted 3 grays going in each direction, and on February 13 we spotted 2 southbound and one northbound. However, as recently as February 12 we spotted 14 southbound gray whales, with no northbound. We should continue getting grays going both ways this week, which is a bit of a lull between the southbound and northbound migrations. Most years we have lulls between migrations (few gray s going in either direction), while other years we have overlaps (large numbers of grays going in each direction). By next week, we will likely have primarily northbound gray whales.

Highights of the past two weeks: breaching gray whales, milling and rolling grays that might have been courting, a calf lifting its head out of the water many times and resting on its mom's back, sea lions and bottlenose dolphin seming to play with the gray whales, and two gray whales that dove for 23 minutes - extremely long dives for grays!

Daily Summaries:
February 15:We seem to be in the turnaround period, with a few gray whales going in each direction. Flukes signaled our trio of northbound whales. Then we found a whale that we watched for over an hour, although it was over two miles away and very hard to track. Our last whale was even more
challenging. We spotted its prints, then saw it come up and barely expose
its blowholes. We saw it surface just twice.

February 14: Lots of excitement today! About 1/2 mile offshore, a dozen bottlenose dolphin accompanied one gray whale, leaping around and over the whale as it rolled and swam on its side for a while. One pair of whales milled and rolled for two hours before they began moving on again; we watched them swim in circles and roll for three hours. Many sea lions traveled with one sighting, and we heard blows on two of our sightings. Our last gray whale breached three times, although it was over five miles offshore - difficult to see!

February 13: Our first gray whale was very stealth; we tracked it by its prints. Next was a northbound whale that came very close to shore. Our third sighting came while we were still watching the northbound whale; we tracked it for nearly an hour.

February 12: Great day for southbound grays! First we saw five whales: three adults, one calf, and one juvenile. They milled in circles and fluked sideways, coming so close that we heard their blows. Another whale was low profile until it passed us. We found one pair just before they went beyond our viewing area.

February 11: Our first gray whale was very near shore - headed north. Then we saw a pair of southbound gray whales. A whale watch boat spotted our last gray whale, which was a low profile snorkler.

February 10: Both gray whales milled in front of us; at one point they were dove for 23 minutes (VERY long dives for gray whales).

February 9: A sea lion joined our first two whales when they were right down in front of us. One of the whales turned over and was swimming on its back as the sea lion jumped all around them. Our second sighting was right down in front of us before we found it; we had been distracted by three fin whales that were splashing and lunge feeding. Our last two sightings were very interesting. One was a very low profile whale that we saw only a weak blow and a little of its head; we found it by its print. The second one we found over whale rock and it was headed north when we first found it. Then the two of them met at the transect, swam in a circle and then both headed
south. The second whale was larger and was lunging when we first found it.

February 8: Our gray whale showed just twice: first a blow and back, and later a blow and lots of prints to track.

February 7: Our first two gray whales came within a half mile of shore; one rolled as it fluked. While watching some dolphin in a spotting scope, we found our third gray whale in the haze; we saw blows, back and flukes. Thirty minutes later we finally re-spotted this whale and saw it blow once and disappear.

February 6: Our large gray whale cow had strong blows and emitted a bubble blast. Her calf rode on her pectoral fin a few times; the calf raised its head out of the water. A single small gray whale joined the cow and calf. Another pair of gray whales kept a low profile; one whale dragged its flukes on the surface of the water. A different pair rolled, showing sides of flukes. The pod of three northbound gray whales included a smaller whale leading two large whales.

February 5:Our pair of southbound gray whales came together and rolled around, showing pectoral fins and half flukes. They appeared to be spooked by several boats that were came very close to them.

February 4: Our small northbound gray whale passed very close to shore; we only saw it twice before it disappeared. (There was a report of some other southbound gray whales, but we never found them).

February 3: The gray whale cow/calf pair milled about a half mile offshore; the calf lifted its head high out of the water many times. The calf appeared to be on its mom's back as she raised it out of the water. A sea lion jumped
around them at one point. Another pair of grays milled during most of the
time we were watching them; a whale watch boat clocked their speed at one knot per hour.

February 2: We only saw five whales today, but we watched three of the whales for over two and a half hours. One whale ended up going into the kelp and milling there for a long time. It was a juvenile that frequently fluked. While we were tracking that gray whale a pair showed up and we watched them for two hours. They were still swimming in circles and logging on the surface; and were still not to the transect when we left them after sunset. It was late in the day and you could see a rainbow when they blew (rainblows).

February 1: Five gray whales passed us around noon, about a mile offshore: a pair, and a trio (which rolled and frequently fluked). Our gray whale calf was very small.

February 1: As we start the Journey North season, Director Alisa Schulman-Janiger reminds us: "We should continue to see mostly southbound gray whales until mid-February." Here's a summary from Dec. 1 to January 31 at the Gray Whale Census and Behavior Project:

Southbound gray whales: 350, which is above our 10-year average (336) and well above last season (210)
Southbound cow/calf pairs: 22
Northbound gray whales: 2 (including one on Jan. 31)

"The gray whale migration off our area usually shifts from southbound to primarily northbound between February 9-February 21. (This is called the turnaround period)."


Wonderful gray whale behaviors observed include:

  • gray whales breaching
  • a cow/calf pair taking turns spyhopping in the kelp
  • a gray whale cow/calf pair swimming with bottlenose dolphin
  • a gray whale mom holding her calf on her belly

 


as of May 10

FULL SEASON SUMMARY

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