Personality
and History
After
hatching at ICF, this chick was nicknamed "Lathe" by caretakers,
but his real and only official name is DAR 37-07. He is a strong
male who took over the dominant role from #36-07.
He
was released on Necedah NWR the evening of Oct. 30 together with
DAR 40-07, 42-07, and 44-07. DAR #37-07 and DAR #42-07 flew to
roost on the north Sandhill roost, and he is having fun flying
around
the refuge and nearby areas.
DAR
chicks #37-07, 39-07,
40-07,
42-07,
43-07,
and 44-07 roosted
with adult #102 on the night of Nov. 5. That's a good sign
that maybe they'll follow her south!
History
First Migration South: Nov.
6, 2007: The group of 6 DAR chicks joined Whooping Cranes #309 and 403 and sandhill
cranes at another spot on Necedah NWR. Several other adult Whooping Cranes and
about 200 sandhill cranes were also nearby. And then the 6 young DAR birds did
a surprising thing: they began migration, all by themselves and with no adult
whooper or sandhill crane to lead the way! The chicks took off in 20 mph NNW
winds under partly cloudy skies. They flew south 214 miles and landed to roost
in a small pond in a harvested cornfield in Peoria County, Illinois. (See
their
map.) They
were
not with other cranes. What will happen next?
On
December 11, 2007, the six off-course cranes were captured and
moved to Tennessee by the ICF tracking team so the birds could more
easily find adult cranes to follow south. DAR 37-07, 42-07, and
44-07 remained in the area around Meigs County, Tennessee, in great habitat for cranes.
Spring
2008 and First Unassisted Migration North: Male #37-07 began migration
March 16 from his wintering grounds in Meigs Co, Tennessee
along with DAR 39-07, 42-07, 43-07, 44-07, and 46-07. They
made good progress, roosting for one night in Adair County,
Kentucky and then resuming migration the next day to Clark
County, Indiana (they were not with sandhill cranes when seen
here). On March 21, they continued migration to Fayette County,
Indiana. PTT
data (satellite data) for DAR 39-07, 44-07, and 46-07 indicated
they finally moved again on April 16. The group proceeded
to Tuscola County, Michigan. They were still there as of mid
May, although some members of the group briefly
wandered
away and
returned. On June 2 trackers traveled to the cranes' location
to try to capture them all and bring them back to Necedah NWR
in Wisconsin with other members of the new Eastern flock. Only
one crane, #37-07, was successfully captured and he's now back
at Necedah NWR. Will this convince him to migrate back to Wisconsin
next spring?
Fall
2008: Successfully migrated south to his previous wintering
area in Meigs County, Tennessee. Still there on March 8, 2009, so
he has apparently decided this is his favorite wintering place. It's
a good choice!
Spring 2009: DAR 37-07 (with 105, 501 and 506)
was confirmed by radio signal near Armstrong Bend, Tennessee on
March 8. No
further reports of DAR 37-07 on spring migration but he was
confirmed in northeastern Jackson County, Michigan, on June
14. He remained there all summer and did not return to Wisconsin.
Fall 2009: DAR 37-07 (DAR) was still seen in
Jackson County, Michigan, on November 17 and November 28.
An unconfirmed report of a Whooping crane
in Jackson Co, Michigan, on 7 December may have been of this crane.
By early January he was reported at his normal wintering grounds
on Hiwassee State Refuge in Miegs County, Tennessee.
Spring 2010: Still in Tennessee as of April 7.
. . but 37-07 (DAR) was seen on the morning of April 12 back
in his Jackson County,
Michigan summer location, quickly completing his migration. He was
still there in June. He favors Michigan over Wisconsin
for his summer territory.
Fall 2010: Male #37-07 (DAR) remained in Jackson
County, Michigan at least through the morning of November 28. He
arrived at Hiwassee WR, Meigs County, Tennessee, between 6 and
10 December.
Spring 2011: A Whooping crane reported in Jackson
County, Michigan on March 29 was confirmed on April 20 as being #37-07
(DAR).
Fall 2011:
He migrated south and spent winter at his usual area on Hiwassee NWR in Tennessee.
Spring 2012: He migrated back to his summer location in Michigan.
Fall 2012: News of #37-07 DAR came from a Michigan citizen in October when the bird was seen in Shiawassee County, Michigan, with a small flock of sandhill cranes. "He looks very healthy and well," wrote the observer. He migrated back to his wintering location at the Hiwassee WR in Tennessee and started associating with female #23-10 after the death of male #21-10.
Spring 2013: He began spring migration from Tennessee with female #23-10 and the two were reported in Scott County, Indiana, on March 27. They continued mgration from this point, but soon split. Male 37-07 was reported in Isabella County, Michigan on April 23, this time with male #38-09 (who split from female 34-09 earlier this spring).
Fall 2013: Male #37-07 wintered at the Hiwassee WR in Tennessee with many other Whooping and Sandhill cranes. He was often seen with breeding pair #5-10 and #28-08.
Spring 2014: Crane 37-07 DAR began migration with pair # 5-10/#28-08 from their wintering area at the Hiwassee WR in Tennessee on 21/22 February. They were reported in Jackson County, Indiana, on the evening of Feb 22nd and stayed until March 21, when they apparently left this area (a signal for #5-10 was detected heading north. Male #37-07 has a nonfunctional transmitter and thrilled WCEP team when he finally showed up on Necedah NWR in Wisconsin on July 11—the first observation of him in Wisconsin this year, and the first time he has returned to Wisconsin on his own!
Fall 2014: Crane 37-07 DAR was captured September 11 for transmitter replacement. A brief health check was performed too. Notice the hood over the crane's head/eyes during the exam. They looked especially at #37-07's beak, which has a slight deformity. Captures help biologists keep records of these abnormalities and they are able to monitor them over time. They also check the condition of the wing feathers. "This helps us get a better understanding if the bird has recently molted or not," explains ICF's Eva Szyszkoski. "Birds with clean, intact feathers may have molted that year while birds with ratty, dirty feathers probably have not. Whooping cranes do a complete molt every 2-3 years, meaning that they lose all their flight feathers all at once. This is a dangerous time for them since they are completely flightless for about 6 weeks. They need to be in an area with stable water conditions so they can remain safe from predators." Eva took these photos on September 11, 2014:
Crane 37-07 DAR began fall migration from the Necedah area on Nov. 5 and spent winter at Hiwassee Wildlife Refuge in Tennessee.
Spring 2015: Male 37-07 DAR left his wintering grounds in early March and was first reported at necedah NWR in Wisconsin on March 31. He did not nest this spring, but spent some time alone and some time with other Whooping Cranes.
Fall 2015: Crane 37-07 DAR migrated south to Alabama's Wheeler NWR.
Spring 2016: Crane 37-07 DAR returned north to Juneau County, Wisconsin and spent summer there.
Fall 2016: He was stll in Juneau County, WI with female PR #20-14 as of Dec. 4. The pair then migrated to wintering grounds in Jackson County, Alabama.
Spring 2017: Male 37-07 DAR and mate PR #20-14 returned to Juneau County, Wisconsin, built a nest (she is only three years old!) and became parents on June 8 to W15-17, the first chick hatched to a parent-reared (PR) Whooping Crane!
Beverly Paulan, Wisconsin DNR Pilot
In sad news, male #37-07 DAR's mate (PR20-14) was killed by a predator around July 3; The pair's chick, W15-17, was still alive and well as of July 6, 2017. Dad is left to do his best to protect and raise the chick, but the chick was not seen on the Juy 18 aerial survey.
Last
Updated: 7/19/17
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