How Far to Mexico from Childress, Texas?

About this photo:
These monarchs reached
Childress, Texas (34N, -100W). on the evening of October 5, 2007, just in time to spend the night.

"We noticed hundreds of butterflies in our backyard. Upon looking into the Pecan trees we saw at least 500 Monarchs collecting on the leafy branches. It is almost impossible to count them all," wrote Laurie Arnn who took this picture.

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What food can monarchs sometimes find in pecan trees? (Clue: It's a sweet liquid but it is NOT nectar!)

"There are lots of pecans in Texas," says Dr. Bill Calvert. "And lots of aphids. Monarchs have been known to 'feed' ('take-in sugar' would be a better way to describe it), on honeydew deposited by aphids on pecan leaves. Honeydew-coated pecan leaves, yum!"

Honeydew is a waste product. It is sweet because it contains sugar. Aphids excrete the sugar their bodies do not need. "Monarchs are interested in drinking fluids containing sugar during their migration," says Calvert. Did you think monarchs would only eat nectar?

  • The Moral: EVERYTHING is recycled in nature!
Aphids on Leaf
(Click to view.)
Can You See the Honeydew?