Letter from Estela Romero: From Monarchs to Energy

Dear friends,

In the early 1800s, the renowned naturalist Alexander Von Humboldt embarked on an extensive exploration of Mexico. His meticulous observations documented the remarkable plant diversity in various regions and latitudes, including the states of Mexico and eastern Michoacán, where migratory monarch butterflies have overwintered for centuries.

Humboldt's findings led to the formal recognition of these mountains as a crucial part of the neo-volcanic axis. This axis, characterized by significant deposits of igneous rocks, became a source of abundant minerals such as silver, gold, copper, lead, zinc, and coal, giving rise to a thriving mining industry that persisted for 180 years until the mid-1980s.

In the present day, mining activities have ceased, but the region continues to thrive. The "Los Azufres" complex now harnesses geothermal and hydrothermal resources using state-of-the-art technology. This not only serves as a reminder of the area's fascinating geological origins but also contributes to sustainable energy practices.

The region has evolved into a global attraction, drawing visitors through tourism activities. The ancestral migration of monarch butterflies and the classical architecture add to its allure. As hundreds and thousands of monarch butterflies begin their annual arrival to Oyamel fir forests, the Sanctuaries are set to announce a warm welcome to visitors on November 18, 2023.

These extraordinary travelers, having journeyed south in search of a warm and sunny winter, now find solace and nourishment in high-elevation forests in central Mexico. The presence of monarch butterflies, coupled with the rich history and natural beauty of the region, makes this area a captivating destination for those seeking a connection with nature and history alike.

Saludos,

Estela Romero

Translated and edited by Nancy Sheehan, Journey North Program Coordinator with assistance from www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)